994D
Designed for maximum productivity, the 994D builds on its productive tradition with innovations that enhance performance,
reliability, durability and operator comfort,
to lower your cost-per-ton.
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988F Series II
988G
990 Series II
990 Series II
992G
994D
994D Wheel Loader
Overview & Specifications
Engine
Net Power
1250 hp
933 kW
Engine Model
Cat® 3516B EUI
Cat® 3516B EUI
Gross Power
1375 hp
1027 kW
Net Power - Caterpillar
1375 hp
1027 kW
Net Power – ISO 9249
1375 hp
1027 kW
Net Power – SAE J1349
1361 hp
1015 kW
Bore
6.7 in
170 mm
Stroke
7.6 in
190 mm
Displacement
4221 in3
69 L
Peak Torque @ 1,100 rpm
5786 lb ft
7500 N·m
Torque Rise
33 %
33 %
Net Power – EEC 80/1269
1375 hp
1027 kW
Operating Specifications
Operating Weight
421600 lb
191200 kg
Rated Payload
38 tons
34.5 tonnes
Rated Payload – Standard
38 tons
34.5 tonnes
Rated Payload - High-Lift
34 tons
31 tonnes
Bucket Capacity Range
15-31 m3 19.5-41 yd3
15-31 m3 19.5-41 yd3
Cat Truck Match – Standard
785C, 789C
785C, 789C
Cat Truck Match – High Lift
789C, 793C
789C, 793C
Articulation Angle
40 Degrees
40 Degrees
Transmission
Transmission Type
Cat planetary power shift
Cat planetary power shift
Forward 1
4.6 mph
7.3 km/h
Forward 2
8 mph
12.9 km/h
Forward 3
14.1 mph
22.6 km/h
Reverse 1
5 mph
8.1 km/h
Reverse 2
8.9 mph
14.3 km/h
Reverse 3
15.5 mph
24.9 km/h
Hydraulic System – Lift/Tilt
Lift/Tilt System – Circuit
Closed
Closed
Lift/Tilt System – Pump
Piston, fixed displacement
Piston, fixed displacement
Max Flow at 1,710 rpm (3x)
329 gal/min
1245 L/min
Relief Valve Setting – Lift/Tilt
4408 psi
30400 kPa
Cylinders – Lift/Tilt
Double-acting
Double-acting
Lift Cylinder – Bore
13 in
318 mm
Lift Cylinder – Stroke
65.4 in
1660 mm
Tilt Cylinder – Bore
10.5 in
267 mm
Tilt Cylinder – Stroke
44.9 in
1140 mm
Number of Lift/Tilt Pumps
3
3
Number of Lift Cylinders
2
2
Number of Tilt Cylinders
2
2
Hydraulic System – Pilot
Pilot System - Circuit
Closed
Closed
Pilot System - Pump
Gear
Gear
Max Flow at 1710 rpm
20.6 gal/min
78 L/min
Relief Valve Setting - Pilot
348 psi
2400 kPa
Number of Pilot Pumps
1
1
Hydraulic Cycle Time
Rackback
6 Seconds
6 Seconds
Raise
12.5 Seconds
12.5 Seconds
Dump
3.4 Seconds
3.4 Seconds
Lower Float Down (Empty)
4 Seconds
4 Seconds
Power Down
7.4 Seconds
7.4 Seconds
Total Hydraulic Cycle Time
19.9 Seconds
19.9 Seconds
Service Refill Capacities
Fuel Tank
1226 gal
4641 L
Cooling System
129 gal
490 L
Crankcase
75.5 gal
286 L
Transmission
92 gal
350 L
Differentials and Final Drives – Front
164.05 gal
621 L
Differentials and Final Drives – Rear
164.05 gal
621 L
Differential/Final Drives (each)
164 gal
621 L
Hydraulics – Lift/Tilt
164 gal
621 L
Hydraulics – Brake Cooling
6 gal
22 L
Hydraulics – Steering/Brake
66 gal
250 L
Pump Drive – Front
2 gal
7 L
Hydraulic System (including tank)
235.91 gal
893 L
Standards
Cab/ROPS
SAE J1394 SAE J11040 APR88 ISO 3471-1 1986
SAE J1394 SAE J11040 APR88 ISO 3471-1 1986
Cab/FOPS
SAE J231 JAN81 ISO 3449 1992 Level II
SAE J231 JAN81 ISO 3449 1992 Level II
Cab Sound*
ISO 6394: 1998
ISO 6394: 1998
Cab Vibration
EC 89/392EEC
EC 89/392EEC
Brakes
SAE J1473 OCT90 ISO 3450 1992
SAE J1473 OCT90 ISO 3450 1992
Dimensions*
Height to Top of Exhaust Stacks
22.7 ft
6914 mm
Height to Top of ROPS/FOPS
22 ft
6711 mm
Height to Top of Hood
15.6 ft
4759 mm
Height to Center of Axle
5.7 ft
1750 mm
Bumper Clearance
4.6 ft
1410 mm
Ground Clearance
2.7 ft
825 mm
Reach at Max. Lift/Dump - Std
7.4 ft
2263 mm
Reach at Max. Lift/Dump - HL
9.3 ft
2825 mm
Clearance at Max. Lift/Dump - Std
18.4 ft
5592 mm
Clearance at Max. Lift /Dump - HL
19.5 ft
5931 mm
Bucket Pivot at Max. Lift - Std
26.8 ft
8157 mm
Bucket Pivot at Max. Lift - HL
27.9 ft
8496 mm
Overall Height Bucket Raised - Std
37.19 ft
11336 mm
Overall Height Bucket Raised - Std
36.1 ft
10996 mm
Overall Height Bucket Raised - HL
37.2 ft
11336 mm
Length - Rear Axle to Bumper
14.8 ft
4500 mm
Wheel Base Length
21 ft
6400 mm
Length - Front Axle to Bucket Tip - Std
19.4 ft
5909 mm
Length - Front Axle to Bucket Tip - HL
22 ft
6689 mm
Overall Length - Std
55.1 ft
16809 mm
Overall Length - HL
57.7 ft
17589 mm
Width Over Tires
18 ft
5499 mm
Hinge Pin Height at Full Lift - Std
26.76 ft
8157 mm
Length with Bucket on Ground
666.49 in
16929 mm
Buckets
Bucket Capacities
15-31 m3 19.5-41yd3
15-31 m3 19.5-41yd3
Max. Bucket Capacity
41 yd3
31 m3
Axles
Maximum Single-Wheel Rise and Fall
26.65 in
677 mm
Front
Fixed
Fixed
Rear
Trunnion
Trunnion
Oscillation Angle
10
10
Hydraulic System – Steering
Steering System – Circuit
Closed
Closed
Steering System – Pump
Piston, variable displacement
Piston, variable displacement
Max Flow @ 1,710 rpm (6900 kpa) (2x)
112 gal/min
425 L/min
Relief Valve Setting – Steering
4495 psi
3100 kPa
Number of Steering Pumps
2
2